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. 2021 Apr 8;22(8):3844. doi: 10.3390/ijms22083844

Table 4.

Pros and Cons of different arguments in BMAC administration.

Technique In Favor Against
Intra-articular percutaneous short term efficiency
Local anesthesia
Subchondral percutaneous needs fluoroscopy
Long term efficiency ±general anesthesia
Scaffolds protect cells open surgery
Bioactive material potential complications