| A | apigenin |
| pA | p-coumaric acid |
| AA-I | aristolochic acid I |
| AA-II | aristolochic acid II |
| AAS | Atomic Absorption Spectrometry |
| AD | amperometric detection |
| ASC | ascorbic acid |
| ASP | aspartic acid |
| B | baicalin |
| BC | baicalein |
| BER | berberine |
| BGE | background electrolyte |
| BMIM-PF6 | 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium hexafluorophosphate |
| CA | carnosic acid |
| CAA | caffeic acid |
| CAF | caffeine |
| CAT | catechin |
| CCE | Chiral capillary electrophoresis |
| β-CD | β-cyclodextrin |
| CE | capillary electrophoresis |
| CE-AD | capillary electrophoresis with amperometric detector |
| CEC | capillary electrochromatography |
| CE-C4D | capillary electrophoresis with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection |
| CE-ED | capillary electrophoresis with electrochemical detection |
| CE-LIF | capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection |
| CGE | capillary gel electrophoresis |
| CIEF | capillary isoelectric focusing |
| CITA | citric acid |
| CITP | capillary isotachophoresis |
| CLA | chlorogenic acid |
| CSEID | class-selective electrochemical index determination |
| CZE | capillary zone electrophoresis |
| DHB | 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde |
| 3,4-DHBA | 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid |
| EC | epicatechin |
| ECG | epicatechin gallate |
| EGC | epigallocatechin |
| EGCG | (−)-epigallocatechin gallate |
| EOF | electroosmotic flow |
| ESI | electrospray ionization |
| FA | ferulic acid |
| FRU | fructose |
| FSC | fused silica capillary |
| G | guanosine |
| GABA | γ-aminobutyric acid |
| GC | Gas Chromatography |
| 7-GC | 7-O-β-D-glucosyl-coumarin |
| GEMBE | gradient elution moving boundary electrophoresis |
| GL | 7-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside |
| GLU | glucose |
| L—GLU | L—glutamine |
| GLY | glycine |
| H | hyperoside |
| HA | homogentisic acid |
| HC | 7-hydroxy-coumarin |
| HEC | hydroxyethylcellulose |
| HEPES | 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazine ethanesulfonic acid |
| HMC | 7-hydroxy-8-methoxy-coumarin |
| HP-β-CD | hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin |
| HPLC | High-Performance Liquid Chromatography |
| ISOF | isofraxadin |
| IAD | individual antioxidant determination |
| ICP-AES | Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry |
| ICP-OES | Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry |
| ICP-MS | Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry |
| ID | inner diameter of capillary (µm) |
| IMI | imidazole |
| JATR | jatrorrhizine |
| K | kaempferol |
| Lcap | length of capillary (cm) |
| LA | lactic acid |
| LE | leading electrolyte |
| LED-IF | light-emitting diode induced fluorescence detection |
| LIF | laser induced fluorescence |
| LOD | limit of detection |
| LUT | luteolin |
| M | methionine |
| MA | malic acid |
| 2-ME | 2-mercaptoethanol |
| MEEKC | microemulsion electrokinetic capillary chromatography |
| MEKC | micellar electrokinetic chromatography |
| MES | 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid |
| MFAS | microfluidic analytical system |
| MOPSO | 3-(N-morpholino)-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid |
| MS | mass spectrometry |
| NACE | non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis |
| OD | outer diameter of capillary (µm) |
| OPA | o-phthaldialdehyde |
| OTC | open-tubular columns |
| PAL | palmitine |
| PEO | ply(ethylene oxide) |
| PICOS | Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, Study type |
| SDS | sodium dodecyl sulfate |
| SC | sodium salt |
| TE | terminating electrolyte |
| Q | quercetin |
| QC | quartz capillary |
| QU | quercitrin |
| R | rutin |
| RA | rosmarinic acid |
| RH | 7-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-kaempferol-3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside |
| RT | room temperature |
| SA | succinic acid |
| SPE | solid phase extraction |
| D-Th | D-Theanine |
| T | temperature (°C) |
| TA | tartaric acid |
| TB | theobromine |
| L-THE | L-theanine |
| TLC | Tin Layer Chromatography |
| TTMF | 5,7,4′-trihydroxy-6,3′,5′-trimethoxyflavone |
| V | voltage (kV) |
| W | wogonin |
| λ | wavelength (nm) |