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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2020 Dec 8;281:438–446. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.12.012

Table 1.

Sample characteristics (N = 22)1.

Variable Mean + SD (or %)
Mean Age 14.84 ± 1.8 years
Sex at Birth 10 (45.5%) female, 12 (54.5%) male
Race, no. (%)
 White 15 (68.2%)
 African American 2 (9.1%)
 Biracial 5 (22.7%)
Ethnicity, no. (%) Hispanic 5 (22.7%)
Single parent families 8 (36.4%)
DSM-5 Diagnosis
 Major depressive disorder 14 (63.6%)
 Bipolar I disorder 1
 Bipolar II disorder 1
 Other specified bipolar disorder 3
 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 3
Adolescent Longitudinal Interval Follow-up, mean 1–6 Psychiatric Status Rating (PSR) of Depression 4.3 ± 1.2
Young Mania Rating Scale, Adolescent Report 10.9 ± 6.2
Children’s Depression Rating Scale-R, Adolescent report 42.9 ± 19.0
Parents’ General Behavior Inventory, 10-item Mania Scale 9.1 ± 6.7
Children’s Affective Lability Scale, Parent report 28.6 ± 14.0
Adolescent’s Perceived Criticism from Parent (1–10 scale) 5.7 ± 2.7
Primary Parent’s Perceived Criticism Toward Child (1–10 scale) 5.1 ± 2.3
Parental DSM-5 diagnoses
 Biological mother with major depressive disorder 15 (68.2%)
 Biological mother with bipolar I or II disorder 0
 Biological father with major depressive disorder 8 (36.4%)
 Biological father with bipolar I or II disorder 8 (36.4%)
 Both biological parents with mood disorder 2 (9.1%)
No Pharmacotherapy, no. (%) 8 (38.1%)
 Pharmacotherapy, no. (%) 13 (61.9%)
 Antidepressant alone, no. (%) 2
 Psychostimulant alone, no. (%) 2
 Antipsychotic alone, no. (%) 1
 Antipsychotic, antidepressant 2
 Mood stabilizer, antidepressant 2
 Antipsychotic, antidepressant, psychostimulant 2
 Antipsychotic, mood stabilizer, antidepressant 2
 Unknown 1
1

Includes one adolescent whose family consented but withdrew before any treatment sessions were conducted.