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. 2020 Dec 5;94(4):647–658. doi: 10.1007/s00420-020-01610-w

Table 2.

Geometric means of arm elevation (n = 118), trapezius activity (n = 94), and neck/shoulder load (n = 91)

Arm elevation Geometric mean of the proportion of the working day (%time)
Total sample (n = 118) Construction (n = 59) Healthcare (n = 59)
 < 30° 65 60 70
30–60° 30 33 26
 > 60° 5 7 3
Trapezius activity Total sample (n = 94) Construction (n = 39) Healthcare (n = 55)
< 0.5%MVE 12 15 10
0.5–7.0%MVE 63 61 64
> 7.0%MVE 25 24 26
Neck/shoulder load Total sample Construction (n = 38) Healthcare (n = 53)
Restitution 12 15 10
Low load 42 37 46
Medium load 35 36 34
High load 11 12 10