Table 2.
Linear studies and threshold limits of the ARs and PhACs.
| N° | Compound | Group | Linear Range (ng g−1) | R2 | p-Value (Mandel Test) a | LOD (ng g−1) | LOQ (ng g−1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sulfanilamide | PhACs | 1.56–25 | 0.9989 | 0.1611 | 1.560 | 2.5 |
| 2 | Sulfacetamide | PhACs | 0.195–50 | 0.9995 | 0.5511 | 0.195 | 0.5 |
| 3 | Metronidazole | PhACs | 0.195–25 | 0.9977 | 0.4488 | 0.195 | 0.5 |
| 4 | Sulfadiacine | PhACs | 0.195–50 | 0.9996 | 0.4122 | 0.195 | 0.5 |
| 5 | Sulfapyridine | PhACs | 0.39–50 | 0.999 | 0.2055 | 0.390 | 0.5 |
| 6 | Sulfameracine | PhACs | 0.39–25 | 0.9986 | 0.9810 | 0.390 | 1.0 |
| 7 | Sulfametizole | PhACs | 1.56–25 | 0.9945 | 0.2324 | 1.560 | 10.0 |
| 8 | Sulfametacine | PhACs | 0.39–25 | 0.9972 | 0.1826 | 0.390 | 0.5 |
| 9 | Sulfametoxipiridacine | PhACs | 0.39–25 | 0.9974 | 0.9264 | 0.390 | 0.5 |
| 10 | Sulfachloropiridacine | PhACs | 0.39–25 | 0.9931 | 0.4149 | 0.390 | 2.5 |
| 11 | Sulfametoxazole | PhACs | 0.195–25 | 0.9989 | 0.1782 | 0.195 | 2.5 |
| 12 | Sulfamonomethoxine | PhACs | 0.78–50 | 0.9956 | 0.0696 | 0.780 | 1.0 |
| 13 | Sulfadoxine | PhACs | 0.195–25 | 0.9996 | 0.3357 | 0.195 | 0.5 |
| 14 | Sulfisoxazole | PhACs | 0.78–25 | 0.9975 | 0.8231 | 0.780 | 1.0 |
| 15 | Chloramphenicol | PhACs | 6.25–50 | 0.9900 | 0.8866 | 6.250 | 20.0 |
| 16 | Sulfadimetoxine | PhACs | 0.195–50 | 0.9998 | 0.1956 | 0.195 | 0.5 |
| 17 | Sulfaquinoxaline | PhACs | 0.78–50 | 0.9987 | 0.0582 | 0.780 | 1.0 |
| 18 | Cefuroxime axetil (two isomers) | PhACs | 0.39–50 | 0.9929 | 0.3722 | 0.390 | 1.0 |
| 19 | Oxfendazole | PhACs | 0.39–50 | 0.9998 | 0.3931 | 0.390 | 0.5 |
| 20 | Penicillin V | PhACs | 1.56–25 | 0.9987 | 0.8550 | 1.560 | 2.5 |
| 21 | Mebendazole | PhACs | 0.195–50 | 0.9997 | 0.1391 | 0.195 | 0.5 |
| 22 | Cloxacillin | PhACs | 1.56–50 | 0.9904 | 0.1094 | 1.560 | 2.5 |
| 23 | Dexamethasone | PhACs | 1.56–50 | 0.9974 | 0.0826 | 1.560 | 5.0 |
| 24 | Albendazole | PhACs | 0.097–25 | 0.9969 | 0.6387 | 0.097 | 0.5 |
| 25 | Ketoprofen | PhACs | 0.39–50 | 0.9985 | 0.7022 | 0.390 | 0.5 |
| 26 | Josamycin | PhACs | 0.39–25 | 0.9994 | 0.4666 | 0.390 | 1.0 |
| 27 | Naproxen | PhACs | 3.125–50 | 0.9918 | 0.3095 | 3.125 | 20.0 |
| 28 | Cortiscosterone | PhACs | 1.56–25 | 0.9974 | 0.6711 | 1.560 | 5.0 |
| 29 | Fenbendazole | PhACs | 0.048–25 | 0.9979 | 0.5551 | 0.048 | 0.5 |
| 30 | Flunixin | PhACs | 0.097–25 | 0.9997 | 0.4675 | 0.097 | 0.5 |
| 31 | Imipenem | PhACs | 6.25–50 | 0.9996 | 0.2499 | 6.250 | 50.0 |
| 32 | Diclofenac | PhACs | 0.097–50 | 0.9938 | 0.7354 | 0.097 | 2.5 |
| 33 | Mefenamic acid | PhACs | 0.78–25 | 0.9967 | 0.1425 | 0.780 | 10.0 |
| 34 | Tolfenamic acid | PhACs | 6.25–50 | 0.9971 | 0.4907 | 6.250 | 10.0 |
| 35 | Eprinomectin | PhACs | 0.78–25 | 0.9974 | 0.2500 | 0.780 | 2.5 |
| 36 | Moxidectin | PhACs | 1.56–25 | 0.9972 | 0.1269 | 1.560 | 20.0 |
| 37 | Warfarin | ARs | 0.39–25 | 0.9941 | 0.1400 | 0.390 | 1.0 |
| 38 | Coumatetralyl | ARs | 0.195–25 | 0.9977 | 0.1055 | 0.195 | 2.5 |
| 39 | Bromadiolone | ARs | 0.195–25 | 0.9991 | 0.1691 | 0.195 | 1.0 |
| 40 | Difenacoum | ARs | 0.097–50 | 0.9943 | 0.2221 | 0.097 | 1.0 |
| 41 | Flocoumafen | ARs | 0.024–50 | 0.9983 | 0.2167 | 0.024 | 1.0 |
| 42 | Brodifacoum | ARs | 0.097–50 | 0.9997 | 0.5200 | 0.195 | 1.0 |
| 43 | Difethialone | ARs | 3.125–50 | 0.9946 | 0.0797 | 3.125 | 20.0 |
a According to Mandel’s test, the null hypothesis (H0) would indicate that the linear model is adequate to describe the calibration data. Since p-value > 0.05 in the range indicated in the table, we accept the H0 and would conclude that the linear model is adequate or reasonable to model the calibration data within this range.