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. 2021 Apr 12;10(8):1628. doi: 10.3390/jcm10081628

Table 1.

Main baseline clinical and demographic characteristics of the study sample.

Variable Overall (n = 23) XEN 63 (n = 20) Phaco + XEN63 (n = 3)
Age, years
Mean ± SD 67.8 ± 15.3 67.3 ± 15.9 71.3 ± 12.4
Sex, n (%)
Women
Men
15 (65.2)
8 (34.8)
14 (70.0)
6 (30.0)
1 (33.3)
2 (66.7)
Type of glaucoma
POAG
Uveitic
PXG
PACG
Traumatic
Missing information
14 (60.9)
4 (17.4)
1 (4.3)
1 (4.3)
1 (4.3)
2 (8.7)
12 (60.0)
3 (15.0)
1 (5.0)
1 (5.0)
1 (5.0)
2 (10.0)
2 (66.7)
1 (33.3)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
Previous laser, n (%)
No
SLT
Nd:YAG Iridotomy
21 (91.3)
1 (4.3)
1 (4.3)
18 (90.0)
1 (5.0)
1 (5.0)
3 (100.0)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
Previous surgery *, n (%)
None
Cataract
Refractive (laser)
Trabecular MIG
Subconjunctival MIG
2 (8.7)
14 (60.9)
3 (13.0)
2 (8.7)
2 (8.7)
0 (0.0)
14 (70.0)
3 (15.0)
2 (10.0)
2 (10.0)
3 (100.0)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
BCVA, ETDRS
Mean ± SD 0.49 ± 0.26 0.54 ± 0.24 0.23 ± 0.15
ECC
Mean ± SD 2217.9 ± 343.1 2223.4 ± 297.0 2161.0 ± 563.8
MD, dB
Mean ± SD −17.03 ± 9.96 −16.71 ± 10.51 −18.23 ± 9.44
PSD, dB
Mean ± SD 7.00 ± 2.28 7.10 ± 3.08 6.66 ± 3.2
NTOHM
Mean ± SD 2.27 ± 0.94 2.26 ± 0.99 2.33 ± 0.58
IOP, mm Hg
Mean ± SD 27.0 ± 7.8 26.5 ± 8.2 30.3 ± 3.2

* Patients may have undergone more than one procedure. Abbreviations: Phaco: Phacoemulsification; SD: Standard deviation; POAG: Primary open-angle glaucoma; PXG: Pseudoexfolitive glaucoma; PACG: Primary angle-closure glaucoma; SLT: Selective laser trabeculoplasty; YAG: Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminium Garnet; MIG: Minimally invasive glaucoma device; BCVA: Best corrected visual acuity; ETDRS: Early treatment diabetic retinopathy study; ECC: Endothelial cell count; MD: Mean defect; PSD: Pattern standard deviation; NTOHM: Number of topical ocular hypotensive medications; IOP: Intraocular pressure.