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. 2021 Apr 11;26(8):2196. doi: 10.3390/molecules26082196

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Effects of ZnO NPs on oxidative damage in rice leaves under chilling stress. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2, A), malondialdehyde (MDA, B), and proline (C) of rice seedlings subjected to 0, 25, 50, and 100 mg/L of ZnO NPs under chilling stress were measured, respectively. The tests were repeated three times. The data given are the averages of three replicates, with the SD shown by the error bars. Different letters above error bars show the differences at p < 0.05. FW, fresh weight.