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. 2021 Apr 12;18(8):4059. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18084059

Table 3.

Characteristics of—CPET.

Time to Exhaustion: 9.4 ± 1.4 min
Rest Peak VT2 VT1 Reco1 Reco2 Reco3
WR (W) 0 173.3 ± 27.8 111.3 ± 26.5 74.9 ± 14.8 74 74 74
VE (L) 21 ± 4.1 152.4 ± 18.7 108.6 ± 12.3 72.8 ± 11.0 110.5 ± 18.5 82 ± 13.7 68.1 ± 12.1
VO2 (mL/min/kg) 6.7 ± 1.0 44.1 ± 3.4 40.8 ± 3.9 32.3 ± 5.4 34.0 ± 3.8 20.3 ± 2.1 16.9 ± 1.9
VCO2 (L/min) 0.6 ± 0.1 4.7 ± 0.5 3.7 ± 0.2 2.5 ± 0.3 3.7 ± 0.5 2.5 ± 0.4 1.9 ± 0.3
RER 0.90 ± 0.1 1.19 ± 0.1 1.01 ± 0.0 0.89 ± 0.0 1.20 ± 0.1 1.34 ± 0.1 1.24 ± 0.1
VE/VCO2 37.8 ± 3.8 32.6 ± 2.8 29.6 ± 2.3 28.6 ± 2.4 30.2 ± 3.3 33.4 ± 2.8 35.8 ± 2.9
O2 pulse (mL/bpm) 6.9 ± 2.0 21.5 ± 2.2 21.7 ± 2.0 20.1 ± 2.3 18.4 ± 2.5 13.2 ± 1.9 12.2 ± 1.4
HR (bpm/min) 84 ± 2.0 183 ± 8.3 168 ± 8.2 144 ± 13.7 166 ± 14.5 140 ± 1.9 126 ± 12.5
VE/VO2 33.9 ± 4.9 38.8 ± 3.9 29.8 ± 2.6 25.3 ± 2.2 36.3 ± 4.6 44.7 ± 4.6 44.5 ± 5.0
Speed (km/h) 0 16.7 ± 1.3 13.3 ± 1.6 10.1 ± 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5

Legend-Abbreviation: CPET—Cardiopulmonary exercise testing; Rest—Rest values; Peak—Peak values at end of the test; VT2—Second ventilatory threshold; VT1—First ventilatory threshold; Reco1—First minute of recovery; Reco2—Second minute of recovery; Reco3—Third minute of recovery; WE (W)—work rate in watts; VE (L)—Ventilation in liters; VO2 (mL/min/kg)—Oxygen uptake in milliliters per kilogram per minute; VCO2 (L/min) Carbon dioxide production liters per minute; R—Respiratory exchange ratio; VE/VCO2—Ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide production; O2 pulse (mL/bpm)—Oxygen pulse – oxygen uptake milliliters per heart beat; HR (bpm/min)—Heart Rate beats per minute; VE/VO2—Ventilatory equivalent for oxygen uptake.