Table 3.

Use of multi-strain probiotics along with other substances.

Synbiotics	Actions	Host	References
L. acidophilus strain T16, L. casei strain T2) and B. bifidum strain T1 plus 800mg inulin (HPX)	decreased the incidence of cesarean section rate and newborn’s hyperbilirubinemia and hospitalization	Human (pregnant women)	[156]
L. acidophilus, L. rhamnosus, S. thermophilus, and L. delbrueckii subspecies Bulgaricus plus fluconazole	Enhance the treatment of Vaginal candidiasis caused Candida albicans	humans	[158]
L. plantarum, L. acidophilus, L. delbrueckii subspecies bulgaricus, B. bifidum, L. rhamnosus, E. faecium, S. salivarius subspecies thermophilus, Aspergillus oryza, and Candida pintolopesii plus Zinc	Enhances growth performance, better feed utilization, increase in villus height in the duodenum and ileum	Chicken (broiler)	[159]
Synbiotics A: Enterococcus sp., Pediococcus sp., Bifidobacterium sp., Lactobacillus sp. plus fructooligosaccharides Synbiotic B: L. acidophilus, L. casei, L. salivarius, L. plantarum, L. rhamnosus, L. brevis, B. bifidum, B. lactis, S. thermophilus, prebiotic inulin (chicory root extract), protease, amylase, cellulase, hemicellulase, lipase, papain and bromelain	Modulate the caecal microbiota without any effects on Salmonella Typhimurium shedding	Chickens (layers)	[65]
Probiotics; (L. rhamnosus, L. casei L. plantarum B. animalis) prebiotics (383 mg of fructooligosaccharides and 100 mg of galactooligosaccharides)	Improved gastrointestinal complications, sepsis, and mortality in premature infants	Preterm infants	[157]