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. 2021 Apr 14;11(4):699. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics11040699

Table 4.

Results of the reproducibility study of RV parameters in 3DE multi-beat acquisition.

Healthy Volunteers
Intraobserver Bias 95% LOA p ICC, 95% CI
RV EDV (mL) 11.5 ± 19.5 −26.7 to +49.7 0.009 * 0.88 (0.67–0.95)
RV ESV (mL) 5.4 ± 10.3 −14.8 to +25.6 0.018 * 0.92 (0.79–0.97)
RV EF (%) −0.2 ± 5.1 −10.2 to +9.8 0.841 0.84 (0.62–0.93)
Interobserver Bias 95% LOA p ICC, 95% CI
RV EDV (mL) 28.8 ± 21.7 −13.7 to +71.3 <0.001 * 0.64 (−0.22–0.88)
RV ESV (mL) 14.5 ± 12.8 −10.6 to +39.6 <0.001 * 0.71 (−0.11–0.90)
RV EF (%) 1.0 ± 8.1 −14.9 to +16.9 0.558 0.60 (0.06–0.83)
Patients
Intraobserver Bias 95% LOA p ICC, 95% CI
RV EDV (mL) 1.6 ± 14.3 −26.5 to +29.7 0.594 0.92 (0.81–0.96)
RV ESV (mL) −2.0 ± 10.6 −22.8 to +18.8 0.365 0.88 (0.72–0.95)
RV EF (%) 2.1 ± 8.3 −14.2 to +18.4 0.225 0.72 (0.38–0.88)
Interobserver Bias 95% LOA p ICC, 95% CI
RV EDV (mL) 1.1 ± 12.1 −22.6 to +56.3 0.729 0.96 (0.89–0.99)
RV ESV (mL) 1.9 ± 7.5 −12.8 to +32.7 0.371 0.96 (0.89–0.99)
RV EF (%) −1.3 ± 5.5 −12.0 to +29.0 0.410 0.81 (0.43–0.94)

* statistically significant (p < 0.05); RV: right ventricle. 3DE: three-dimensional echocardiography. RV EDV: right ventricular end-diastolic volume. RV ESV: right ventricular end-systolic volume. RV EF: right ventricular ejection fraction. LOA: limits of agreement. p: paired student t-test. ICC: intraclass correlation. CI: confidence interval.