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. 2021 Apr 14;9(4):833. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9040833

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Cell auto-aggregation of L. crispatus BC1, BC3, BC4, BC5, BC6, BC7, BC8, L. gasseri BC9, BC10, BC11, BC12, BC13, BC14, L. vaginalis BC16, BC17, and L. rhamnosus GG ATCC® 53103™. The auto-aggregation was expressed as a percentage according to the formula: 1 − (At/A0) × 100, where At represents the average of absorbance values at time t = 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 h and A0 the absorbance at t = 0. Samples with different letters are significantly different (p < 0.05).