Figure 3.
Ovarian cancer stem cell (OCSC)-associated signaling pathways. OCSC signaling pathways involved in the generation and maintenance of OCSCs including the Notch pathway [10,11], Wnt signaling pathway [10,11], JAK2/STAT3 pathway [12,13,14], PI3K/PTEN/AKT pathway [15], Hippo pathway [16], NF-κB [17,18] and the Hedgehog pathway [19]. NICD—intracellular domain of Notch protein; LRP—low-density lipoprotein-related protein; JAK—Janus kinase, STAT—signal transducer and activator of transcription proteins; PI3K—phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, PTEN—phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5—triphosphate 3-phosphatase, AKT/PKB—protein kinase B; YAP—Yes-associated protein; NF-κB—nuclear factor kappa B.