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. 2021 Apr 17;10(4):456. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10040456

Table 2.

Study outcomes.

Outcomes Intervention
(45 FN Episodes),
No. (%)
Control
(45 FN Episodes),
No. (%)
p Value
Overall appropriateness 40 (88.9) 23 (51.1) <0.001
Step 1 Empirical therapy 44 (97.8) 35 (77.8) 0.007
Appropriate Indication 45 (100) 45 (100) -
Appropriate coverage 45 (100) 41 (91.1) 0.041
Appropriate dosage regimen 44 (97.8) 39 (88.7) 0.049
Step 2 Documentation therapy 40 (88.9) b 29 (64.4) 0.004
Appropriate indication 43 (95.6) 41 (91.1) 0.361
Appropriate dosage regimen 44 (97.8) 43 (93.3) 0.242
Appropriate duration 41 (91.1) 34 (75.6) 0.039
Length of stay, median days (IQR) 28 (19–42) 23 (16–35) 0.689
30-day infectious diseases related mortality 6 (13.6) 5 (11.1) 1.000
Total antibiotic duration, median days (IQR) 14 (10–23) 15 (10–21) 0.948
   antibiotic duration in de-escalation 21 (14–28) 17.5 (15.5–29.5) 0.666
   antibiotic duration in escalation 19 (13–34.5) 15 (11–25.5) 0.309

FN, febrile neutropenia; IQR, interquartile range. b Total 44 FN episodes since one death occurred before culture was reported.