| S-AdMet | S-Adenosylmethionine |
| BBM | Brush-border membrane |
| BLM | Basolateral membrane |
| BUN | Blood urea nitrogen |
| CCBL | Cysteine conjugate beta-lyase |
| CKD | Chronic kidney disease |
| CRH | Compensatory renal hypertrophy |
| DIC | Dicarboxylate carrier |
| DCVC | S-(1,2-Dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine |
| DP | Dipeptidase |
| ESRD | End-stage renal disease |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |
| FeNa | Fractional sodium excretion |
| GFR | Glomerular filtration rate |
| GGT | -Glutamyltransferase |
| GSH | Reduced glutathione |
| GSSG | Glutathione disulfide |
| hPT | Human proximal tubular |
| iTRAQ | Isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation |
| KIM-1 | Kidney Injury Molecule-1 |
| LC–MS/MS | Liquid chromatography—mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry |
| mtGSH | Mitochondrial GSH |
| Mrp | Multidrug resistance-associated protein |
| NAG | N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
| NPX | Uninephrectomy |
| NRK-52E | Normal Rat Kidney-52 Epithelial cell line |
| OA | Organic anion |
| OC | Organic cation |
| 2-OG | 2-Oxoglutarate |
| OGC | 2-Oxoglutarate carrier |
| OXPHOS | Oxidative phosphorylation |
| Pi | Inorganic phosphate |
| PT | Proximal tubular |
| QO2 | Oxygen consumption (respiration) rate |
| RNS | Reactive nitrogen species |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SCr | Serum creatinine |
| tBH | tert-Butyl hydroperoxide |
| TCA | Tricarboxylic acid |
| Trx | Thioredoxin |
| TrxR | Thioredoxin reductase |
| WT | Wild type |