| ACE2 | Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
| ASC | Apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD |
| ATP | Adenosine triphosphate |
| CaMKIIδ | Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIδ |
| CARD | Caspase activation and recruitment domain |
| CCE | Cholecalciferol cholesterol emulsion |
| COVID-19 | Coronavirus disease 2019 |
| DAMPs | Damage-associated molecular patterns |
| EC | Endothelial cell |
| GSDMD | Gasdermin D |
| HIF-1α | Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha |
| ICU | Intensive care unit |
| IFI16 | Interferon gamma inducible protein 16 |
| IFN-γ | Interferon gamma |
| IL-18 | Interleukin-18 |
| IL-1β | Interleukin-1 beta |
| IL-6 | Interleukin-6 |
| IRAK4 | Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 |
| LDL | Low density lipoprotein |
| LRR | Leucine rich repeat |
| MI | Myocardial infarction |
| MPs | Microparticles |
| NET | Neutrophil extracellular trap |
| NLR | Nucleotide oligomerization domain-like receptors |
| NLRP3 | NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 |
| NOD | Nucleotide oligomerization domain |
| PAMPs | Pathogen associated molecular patterns |
| PBMCs | Peripheral blood mononuclear cells |
| PRR | Pattern recognition receptors |
| PYD | Pyrin domain |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SARS-CoV-2 | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
| TF | Tissue factor |
| TGF-β1 | Transforming growth factor-beta1 |
| Th1 | T helper type 1 |
| TLR | Toll-like receptors |