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. 2021 Apr 16;10(8):1717. doi: 10.3390/jcm10081717

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study sample.

Variables n (%)
n 154
Female 61 (39.6)
Of which have the menopause 33 (54.1)
Age (y) (mean ± SD) 52.27 ± 7.46
Marital Status
  Single 14 (9.1)
  Married/domestic partnership 116 (75.3)
  Divorced/separated/widowed 24 (15.6)
Employment
  Working 115 (74.7)
  Unemployed/retired/housewife 39 (25.3)
Education Level
  University/post-university 44 (28.6)
  Secondary education 61 (39.6)
  Primary education 41 (26.6)
  None 8 (5.2)
Currently smoking 25 (16.1)
Alcohol ≥ 7 drinks/w 26 (16.9)
Regular Physical Activity
  None 66 (43.1)
  Light 53 (34.6)
  Moderate 25 (16.3)
  Heavy 9 (5.9)
T2DM 33 (21.4)
High BP 62 (40.3)
Concomitant drugs
  Hypoglycemic agents
    Any 30 (19.6)
    Oral hypoglycemic agents alone 26 (16.9)
    Insulin and oral hypoglycemic agents 4 (2.6)
  Antihypertensive Agents
    Any 53 (34.4)
    Diuretic 17 (11.1)
    β-Blocker 8 (5.2)
    Calcium-channel blockers 9 (5.9)
    ACE inhibitors/ARBs 47 (30.7)
  Lipid-Lowering Agents
    Any 43 (28.1)
    Statin alone 27 (17.6)
    Fibrate alone 8 (5.2)
    Statin and fibrate 4 (2.6)
    Antiplatelet agent 7 (4.6)
  Concomitant Drugs–Other
    Any 82 (53.6)
    Thyroid medications 10 (6.5)
    Depression/anxiety/insomnia 26 (17.0)
    Gout medications 10 (6.5)

Data are expressed as count (%), unless otherwise specified. SD = standard deviation; T2DM = type 2 diabetes mellitus; BP = blood pressure; ACE = angiotensin converting enzyme; ARBs = angiotensin II receptor blockers.