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. 2021 Apr 16;18(8):4249. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18084249

Table 4.

Intergroup effects and repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA 2×2) in dysfunctional Internet risks.

Variables M (SD) F2)
Group Pre-Test Post-Test Time
Effect
Group
Effect
Interaction
Effect
Problematic
Internet use
Intervention 15.26
(13.21)
16.71
(15.21)
Control 14.41
(11.85)
25.83
(19.01)
13.84 ***
(0.09)
4.17 *
(0.03)
8.29 **
(0.05)
Nomophobia Intervention 35.54
(27.44)
28.80
(27.02)
Control 26.48
(25.12)
44.46
(32.20)
4.11 *
(0.03)
0.59
(0.00)
19.90 ***
(0.12)
Internet gaming disorder Intervention 3.24
(4.78)
3.88
(4.84)
Control 2.68
(4.67)
5.56
(7.04)
1.36
(0.01)
5.23 *
(0.03)
5.39 *
(0.03)
Online gambling disorder Intervention 0.57
(2.62)
0.74
(3.48)
Control 0.00
(0.00)
0.75
(3.49)
1.65
(0.01)
0.65
(0.01)
0.48
(0.00)

η2 = partial eta squared * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001.