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. 2021 Apr 19;8(4):309. doi: 10.3390/children8040309

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics, clinical and laboratory data of patients.

Group I Group II p
Perforated Appendicitis
(n = 38)
Non-Perforated Appendicitis
(n = 146)
Demographic characteristics of patients
Age (years)
median (IQR)
10
(8, 12.5)
11
(9, 14)
0.098
Gender n (%)
Male
Female
0.355
27 (71) 92 (63)
11 (29) 54 (37)
Weight (kg)
mean ± SD
0.342 *
44.2 ± 19.1 47.4 ± 17.4
Height (cm)
mean ± SD
0.230 *
150.1 ± 22.3 154.9 ± 19.7
BMI (kg/m2)
median (IQR)
18.9
(16.7, 22.3)
19.1
(16.2, 24.5)
0.679 ‡
Clinical data of patients
Duration of symptoms (h)
median (IQR)
50
(36, 84)
24
(16, 30)
<0.001 ‡
Body temperature (°C)
mean ± SD
<0.001 *
38.2 ± 0.8 37.4 ± 0.6
Vomiting n (%) 28 (73.7) 83 (56.8) 0.059 †
Pain in RIF n (%) 38 (100) 146 (100) >0.999 †
Rebound tenderness n (%) 38 (100) 146 (100) >0.999 †
Laboratory data of patients
WBC count (×109/L)
mean ± SD
<0.001 *
17.5 ± 5.3 14.2 ± 4.1
CRP level (mg/L)
mean ± SD
<0.001 *
111.6 ± 81.3 33.6 ± 40.2
Polymorphonuclear leukocytes (%)
mean ± SD
0.003 *
83.9 ± 6.9 80.1 ± 7.0

* t-test; † Chi-square test; ‡ Mann-Whitney U-test; BMI—Body mass index; IQR—Interquartile range; RIF—Right inferior fossa; WBC—White blood cell; CRP—C-reactive protein; SD—Standard deviation.