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. 2021 Apr 19;12(4):598. doi: 10.3390/genes12040598

Table 3.

Association between piR-823 expression and clinicopathological characteristics in colorectal cancer cases.

Tumor Tissue of CRC Cases Serum of CRC Cases
Parameter No. of Cases (%) piR-823 (Mean ± SD) p Value piR-823 (Mean ± SD) p Value
Gender 0.35 0.438
- Male 47 (56) 3.3 ± 1.8 6.0 ± 2.2
- Female 37 (44) 3.7 ± 2.1 6.4 ± 2.5
Tumor Location 0.51 0.334
- Distal 52 (62) 3.3 ± 1.9 5.8 ± 2.4
- Proximal 32 (38) 3.6 ± 2.2 6.3 ± 2.1
TNM staging. ** <0.001 ** <0.001
-Stage I, II 44 (52.38) 2.2 ± 2.9 5.3 ± 3.1
-Stage III, IV 40 (47.62) 4.4 ± 1.5 7.5 ± 1.5
Tumor Grading 0.771 0.653
- Grade 1, 2 67 (79.76) 3.4 ± 2.7 6.1 ± 2.5
- Grade 3 17 (20.24) 3.6 ± 1.6 6.4± 2.2
Differentiation * 0.042 ** <0.001
-Well, Moderate 60 (71.43) 2.9 ± 2.2 3.5 ± 2.7
-Poor 24 (28.57) 3.9 ± 1.4 9.2 ± 1.9
Lymph node metastasis 0.454 * 0.031
- Negative
- Positive 21 (25) 3.2 ± 1.8 5.5 ±2.2
63 (75) 3.6 ± 2.2 6.8 ± 2.4
CEA 0.525 0.7
- Negative 25 (29.76) 3.6 ± 1.9 6.1 ±2.7
- Positive 59 (70.24) 3.3 ± 2.0 6.3 ± 1.9
CA 19-9 0.39 0.118
- Negative 44 (52.38) 3.7 ± 1.2 5.8 ± 2.4
- Positive 40 (47.62) 3.3 ± 2.8 6.6 ± 2.2

piR-823 level is in fold change, p-value for t-test, * statistically significant difference (p ≤ 0.05), ** statistically highly significant difference (p ≤ 0.001).