| SEM | Scanning Electron Microscopy |
| NPs | Nanoparticles |
| HSLA | High-strength low-alloy steel |
| FAST | Field-assisted sintering technique |
| EDAX | Energy-dispersive X-ray analyzer |
| DLA | Diffusion-limited agglomeration |
| NIR | Near-infrared spectral range |
| SEM | Scanning Electron Microscopy |
| NPs | Nanoparticles |
| HSLA | High-strength low-alloy steel |
| FAST | Field-assisted sintering technique |
| EDAX | Energy-dispersive X-ray analyzer |
| DLA | Diffusion-limited agglomeration |
| NIR | Near-infrared spectral range |