Table 1.
Reference | Study Area | Matrix | Model Approach | Weather Data | Climate Scenario | Current Impact | Future Impact | Mycotoxin Occurrence | Co-Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Djekic, et al. [64] | RS | Milk and dairy products | NO | Speculative | Speculative | 2015–2018 | NO | AFM1 (AFB1 in feed) | NO |
Hiatt and Beyeler [94] | Global | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | General | NO |
Adhikari, et al. [21] | Global | Coffee | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | OTA-AFs-FBs | NO |
Fouché, et al. [78] | Global | Soil/Food/Feed | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | AFs | NO |
Cervini, et al. [47] | IT * | Grape | Water/light/temperature in lab conditions | LAB conditions | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | OTA | NO |
Camardo Leggieri, et al. [45] | IT | Maize | aridity index-correlation index | Air temperature, rainfall, relative humidity | Speculative | 2014 | Speculative | NIV-DON-T2-HT2-ZEN-FBs-AFB1 | YES |
Pleadin, et al. [151] | Europe | Food/Feed | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | AFB1-OTA-FBs-PATULINE-DON | NO |
Gasperini, et al. [85] | BR/MX ** | Maize | Pre/post harvest + interactions of Air temperature × CO2 × aw | LAB conditions | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | AFB1 | NO |
Van der Fels-Klerx, et al. [191] | NL/UA | Maize feed in UA/Milk in NL | 3 climate models + AFB1 model + WOFOST+ 5 carryover models |
JRC MARS | ECHAM5, HadCM3Q0 | 2005–2017 | 2030 | AFB1-AFM1 | NO |
Moretti, et al. [131] | Europe | Food | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | AFs-DON | NO |
Labanca, et al. [118] | IT | Maize for feed | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | AFs | NO |
Ricciardi, et al. [159] | Global | Food | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | General | NO |
Cervini, et al. [48] | IT | Grape | NO | LAB conditions | NO | Speculative | Speculative | OTA | NO |
Iizumi [99] | Global | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | General | NO |
Bailly, et al. [31] | FR | Maize | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | AFB1 | NO |
Damianidis, et al. [57] | US | Maize | Logistic regression | Weather stations, DAYMET, CRONOS | NO | Speculative | Speculative | AFs | NO |
Fanzo, et al. [72] | US | Food/ Feed | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | General | NO |
Assunção, et al. [30] | PT | Dietary exposure | NO | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | AFs | NO |
Medina, et al. [128] | GB | Food | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | General | YES |
Raiten and Aimone [157] | CA/US | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | General | NO |
Magan and Medina [121] | GB | Maize and Coffee | Linear regression | Lab conditions | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | All mycotoxins | NO |
Van de Perre, et al. [241] | ES/PL | Tomato | Climate + Alternaria model | Weather stations | HadGEM2-ES | 1981–2000 | 2031–2050 2081–2100 |
Alternaria | NO |
Giorni, et al. [211] | GB/IT | Maize | NO | NO | NO | NO | NO | AFs | NO |
Van der Fels-Klerx, et al. [242] | Europe *** | Wheat | Wheat phenology + Climate + DON model | JRC MARS | RACMO2, HADRM3Q0 | 1975–1994 | 2031–2050 | DON | NO |
Medina, et al. [226] | Global | Feed/Food | Data from review + in vitro data | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | Speculative | All mycotoxins | NO |
* Lab/in vitro study reproducing climatic conditions of Apulia region (Italy); ** combination of in situ and in vitro studies; *** refers to north-western Europe.