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. 2021 Mar 16;23(3):e21023. doi: 10.2196/21023

Table 2.

Comparison of the self-phenotyping cohort with the published cohort in the study by Allach El Khattabi et al [4].

Feature Cases in the study by Allach El Khattabi et al [4] (N=45) Presented cases (N=19)
Hypotonia 5/45 3/19
Feeding difficulties 5/45 2/19
Neurodevelopmental features


Developmental delaya 32/45 3/19

Motor delayb 19/45 2/19

Speech delay 35/45 3/19

Learning disabilities 30/45 2/19

ASDc 24/45 4/19

Aggression d 3/19

Anxiety 4/19

Seizures 10/45 3/19

Sleep disorderse 8/45 4/19
Craniofacial features


Microcephaly 1/23 1/19
Abnormal extremities


Hands



Long fingers 1/22 1/19

Eyes



Strabismus 6/45 1/19


Myopia 4/45 1/19


Amblyopia 1/23 1/19


Nystagmus 1/22 1/19
Immunological disorders


Immunodeficiency and autoimmune diseases 2/19
Others


Asthma 3/19

Hypothyroidism 1/19

Umbilical hernia 1/22 1/19

Hearing lossf 1/23 3/19

Abnormality of the male genitalia 2 testicular ectopia and 1 cryptorchidism 1/19

aIncluding “developmental regression” and “mild global developmental delay.”

bCorresponding to “poor fine motor coordination.”

cASD: autism spectrum disorder.

dNot available.

eIncluding “sleep disturbance” and “parasomnia.”

fCorresponding to “hearing impairment.”