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. 2021 Apr 26;11:8913. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-88398-y

Table 1.

Characteristics of the COVID-19 population.

Overall
1532
Age groups N (%)
0–39 years
319 (20.8)
40–59 years
553 (36.1)
60–79 years
514 (33.6)
 ≥ 80 years
146 (9.5)
Sex N (%)
Male 926 (60.4) 189 (59.2) 335 (60.6) 338 (65.8) 64 (43.8)
Female 606 (39.6) 130 (40.8) 218 (39.4) 176 (34.2) 82 (56.2)
Mean age ± SD 55 (± 19) 27 (± 9) 51 (± 5) 68 (± 6) 85 (± 4)
Prevalence of drug use (%) 74.54 49.53 69.98 89.49 93.84
Median number of prescriptions (IQR) 16 (5–42) 3 (1–6) 9 (3–20) 28 (13–54) 51 (29–71)
Polypharmacy group, N (%)
0 drugs 387 (25.5) 161 (50.5) 163 (29.5) 54 (10.5) 9 (6.2)
No polypharmacy (1–4 drugs) 600 (39.2) 145 (45.5) 264 (47.7) 168 (32.7) 23 (15.8)
Polypharmacy (5–9 drugs) 351 (22.9) 13 (4.1) 101 (18.3) 179 (34.8) 58 (39.7)
Excessive polypharmacy (≥ 10 drugs) 194 (12.7) 25 (4.5) 113 (22.0) 56 (38.4)