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. 2021 Apr 13;8:672600. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.672600

Table 1.

Circular RNAs in cardiovascular disease and regeneration.

CVD type CircRNAs Source Action mechanism Regulation References
Cardiac Hypertrophy circRNA wwp1 Mouse myocardial tissue Sponge miR-23a Down (107).
circRNA HRCR Mouse heart tissue Sponge miR-223 Down (108).
Myocardial Fibrosis circ_LAS1L Human cardiac fibroblasts Sponge miR-125b Down (12)
circ_BMP2K Cardiac fibroblast Sponge miR-455-3p Down (109)
circPAN3 Rat myocardial tissue Sponge miR-221 Up (110)
circ ACAP2 Rat cardiomyocytes cell lines Sponge miR-29 Up (109).
circRNA_010567 Mouse cardiac fibroblasts Sponge miR-141 Up (111)
circRNA_000203 Mouse cardiac fibroblasts Sponge miR-26b-5p Up (112)
circNFIB Mouse heart tissue Sponge miR-433 Down (113)
circHIPK3 Mouse cardiac fibroblasts Sponge miR-29b-3p UP (114)
Cardiomyocyte circ-ITCH Rat cardiomyocytes cell lines Sponge miR-17-5p Down (115)
Apoptosis circSAMD4A Rat cardiomyocytes cell lines Sponge miR-138-5p Up (116)
circPAN3 Rat myocardial tissue / Rat Sponge miR-31-5p Down (117)
cardiomyocytes cell lines
Rat myocardial tissue / Rat Sponge miR-421 Down (118)
Mouse myocardial tissue
circDLGAP4 Human endothelial cell lines Sponge miR-143 Down (119)
circFndc3b Mouse myocardial tissue Sponge RBP FUS Up (8)
circMAT2B Rat cardiomyocytes cell lines Sponge miR-134 Up (120)
circNFIX Rat cardiomyocytes cell lines Unknown Down (121)
circ ACAP2 Rat cardiomyocytes cell lines Sponge miR-29 Up (109)
hsa_circ_0000064 Rat myocardial tissue Unknown Up (122)
Coronary Heart circDHCR24 Human aortic vascular Sponge miR-149 Up (20)
Disease smooth muscle cell
circZNF609 Human peripheral blood Unknow Down (19)
circMAP3K5 Human coronary artery Sponge miR-22-3p Down (23)
smooth muscle cells
circRNA-100338 Human endothelial cell lines Sponge miRNA-200a-3p Down (17)
hsa_circ_0089378 Plasma Sponge hsa-miR-130a-3p Up (21)
hsa_circ_0083357
hsa_circ_0082824
hsa_circ_0068942
hsa_circ_0057576
hsa_circ_0054537
hsa_circ_0051172
hsa_circ_0032970
hsa_circ_0006323
Heart Failure hsa_circ_0005565 Human heart tissue Unknown Up (16)
hsa_circ_0097435 Human peripheral blood Sponge Hsa_miR_609 Up (15)
Sponge Hsa_miR_1294
Sponge Hsa_miR_6799_5P
Sponge Hsa_miR_5000_5P
Sponge Hsa_miR_96_5P
Myocardial circTLK1 Mouse myocardial tissue Sponge miR-214 Up (11)
Regeneration circRNA CDR1as Pig myocardial tissue Sponge miR-7 Up (10)
circ003593 Cardiomyocytes cell lines Unknown Up (13)
circ-0001273 Human umbilical cord mesenchymal Unknown Down (9)
stem cells (UMSCs)
circCDYL Mouse myocardial tissue Sponge miR-4793-5p Down (14)
circFASTKD1 Human endothelial cell lines Sponge miR-106a Down (123)
hsa_circ_0007623 Human endothelial cell lines Sponge miR-297 Up (124)
circHipk3 Mouse heart tissue Sponge miR-133a Up (104)
circRNA_0001379 Mouse myocardial tissue Sponge miR-17-5p Up (103)