TABLE 3.

Ethnicity and gender differences in mothers’ cultural values, child-rearing ideologies, parenting goals and practices.

Variables	Collectivistic cultural values		Individualistic cultural values		Child-rearing ideologies		Collectivistic parental goals		Individualistic parental goals		Parenting practices
	F	η2	F	η2	F	η2	F	η2	F	η2	F	η2
Ethnicity	13.87***	0.08	18.44***	0.10	48.09***	0.22	23.89***	0.12	11.75***	0.07	1.47	0.01
Gender	0.001	0.001	0.001	0.001	0.91	0.01	0.07	0.001	0.18	0.001	3.74	0.02
Ethnicity X Gender	0.14	0.001	3.89	0.02	0.05	0.001	0.001	0.001	0.01	0.001	0.73	0.004

***p < 0.001.