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. 2021 Apr 26;18:71. doi: 10.1186/s12984-021-00866-8

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of study population

Control Experimental p-value
N = 15 N = 15
Median (IQR)
Age, years 60 (52–68) 61 (53–68) 0.68a
BMI, kg/m2 23.53 (22.22–28.52) 22.03 (21.48–24.49) 0.20a
Duration of stroke, years 1.5 (1.08–2.33) 2.5 (1.08–5.17) 0.23a
Control Experimental p-value
N (%)
Gender
 Female 6 (40%) 6 (40%) 1.00b
 Male 9 (60%) 9 (60%)
Side of stroke
 Left 7 (46.67%) 9 (60%) 0.46b
 Right 8 (53.33%) 6 (40%)
Type of stroke
 Hemorrhagic 6 (40%) 7 (46.67%) 0.71b
 Ischemic 9 (60%) 8 (53.33%)
Br. stage (U/E)
 II 0 (0%) 2 (13.33%) 0.06c
 III 3 (20%) 6 (40%)
 IV 10 (66.67%) 3 (20%)
 V 2 (13.33%) 4 (26.67%)
Br. stage (L/E)
 III 4 (26.67%) 3 (20%) 0.80c
 IV 8 (53.33%) 7 (46.67%)
 V 3 (20%) 5 (33.33%)

IQR interquartile range, BMI body mass index, Br. stage Brunnstrom stage, U/E upper extremity, L/E lower extremity

aMann–Whitney U test; bChi-square test; cFisher’s exact test