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. 2021 Apr 27;17(3):250–256. doi: 10.1007/s13181-021-00839-2

Table 2.

Management of exposure cases by age group in the lockdown period (March 9, 2020, to May 31, 2020) vs the reference period (March 9, 2019, to May 31, 2019).

Total exposures ≤6 years 7–18 years ≥ 19 years
Lockdown Reference Lockdown Reference Lockdown Reference Lockdown Reference
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
All cases 366 408 112 121 21 32 233 255
Management
  None 118 (32.1)* 164 (40.2) 43 (38.4) 58 (47.9) 7 (30.0) 12 (37.5) 68 (29.2) 94 (36.9)
  Home monitoring and clinical observationa 174 (47.7)* 143 (35.0) 51 (45.5) 48 (39.7) 11 (55.0) 10 (31.2) 112 (48.1)* 85 (33.3)
  Referral to a specialistb 11 (3.0)* 27 (6.6) 2 (1.8) 3 (2.5) 1 (5.0) 5 (15.6) 8 (3.4) 19 (7.5)
  Referral to EDc 40 (11.0) 31 (7.6) 13 (11.6)* 3 (2.5) 2 (10.0) 2 (6.3) 25 (10.7) 26 (10.2)
  Other 23 (6.2) 43 (10.6) 3 (2.8) 9 (7.4) 0 3 (9.4) 20 (8.6) 31 (12.1)

*z-test with Bonferroni correction (p < .05) following Pearson chi-square test (p < .01)

a“Home monitoring” may be suggested for private calls, “clinical observation” for hospital and emergency departments calls

b“Referral to a specialist” may be suggested for (i) private cases requiring a delayed specialist consultation or (ii) cases already admitted to hospital and emergency departments prior to Poison Control Center consultation that require additional specialist evaluation

cED emergency department