5. Indirect comparisons of sensitivity and specificity of chest CT, chest X‐ray and ultrasound.
Indirect comparisons of sensitivity and specificity of chest CT, chest X‐ray and ultrasound | |||||
P value (comparison of sensitivities) P value (comparisons of specificities) |
|||||
Chest CT | Chest X‐ray | Ultrasound of the lungs | |||
Studies (participants) | 41 (16,133) | 9 (3694) | 5 (446) | ||
Studies (participants) |
Sensitivity (95% CI) Specificity (95% CI) |
87.9% (84.6 to 90.6) 80.0% (74.9 to 84.3) |
80.6% (69.1 to 88.6) 71.5% (59.8 to 80.8) |
86.4% (72.7 to 93.9) 54.6% (35.3 to 72.6) |
|
Chest CT | 41 (16,133) | 87.9% (84.6 to 90.6) 80.0% (74.9 to 84.3) |
‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
Chest CT/X‐ray | 9 (3694) | 80.6% (69.1 to 88.6) 71.5% (59.8 to 80.8) |
P = 0.10 P = 0.12 |
‐ | ‐ |
Ultrasound of the lungs | 5 (446) | 86.4% (72.7 to 93.9) 54.6% (35.3 to 72.6) |
P = 0.77 P = 0.0052 |
P = 0.43 P = 0.13 |
‐ |
CI: confidence interval;CT: computed tomography |