Table 6.
Logistic regression analysis on factors associated with participants’ behaviors of influenza prevention
| Variable | If there was no COVID-19 outbreak, do you often wear face mask to go outdoor in the flu season? | Will you consider receiving influenza vaccination in the future? |
|---|---|---|
| Score | ||
| Knowledge | 1.112 (1.064–1.163) * | 1.238 (1.187–1.291) * |
| Attitude | 1.035 (1.016–1.055) * | 1.127 (1.105–1.149) * |
| Gender | ||
| Female | 1 | 1 |
| Male | 0.675 (0.593–0.768) ** | 0.959 (0.847–1.087) |
| Age (years) | ||
| >60 | 1 | 1 |
| 18–40 | 1.120 (0.794–1.581) | 1.179 (0.848–1.640) |
| 41–60 | 1.141 (0.813–1.600) | 0.870 (0.630–1.201) |
| Place of residence | ||
| Rural | 1 | 1 |
| Urban | 0.88 (0.739–1.048) | 1.028 (0.861–1.227) |
| Marital status | ||
| Unmarried | 1 | 1 |
| Married | 1.074 (0.911–1.266) | 1.036 (0.882–1.218) |
| Divorced | 1.450 (0.977–2.153) | 0.860 (0.587–1.259) |
| Widowed | 1.046 (0.477–2.292) | 0.908 (0.431–1.912) |
| Education level | ||
| High school or below | 1 | 1 |
| College or undergraduate | 0.902 (0.721–1.130) | 0.957 (0.765–1.198) |
| Master or above | 0.599 (0.460–0.780) ** | 0.786 (0.607–1.018) |
| Profession | ||
| Non-medical | 1 | 1 |
| Medical | 1.410 (1.232–1.613) ** | 1.268 (1.110–1.447) * |
| No profession | 0.950 (0.773–1.166) | 1.203 (0.978–1.415) |
| Monthly income (CNY) | ||
| ≤5000 | 1 | 1 |
| 5000–10000 | 0.767 (0.660–0.891) ** | 0.987 (0.850–1.147) |
| ≥10000 | 0.501 (0.408–0.613) ** | 0.855 (0.707–1.034) |
| Health condition | ||
| Poor | 1 | 1 |
| Good | 1.722 (0.962–3.086) | 1.643 (0.977–2.762) |
| General | 1.507 (0.839–2.707) | 1.332 (0.791–2.245) |
| Infected by influenza last year# | ||
| No | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 0.961 (0.803–1.149) | 0.977 (0.820–1.165) |
| Unknown | 0.711 (0.531–0.953) * | 0.727 (0.559–0.946) * |
| Received influenza vaccination last year# | ||
| No | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 1.305 (1.106–1.541) ** | 3.275 (2.679–4.003) ** |
| Unknown | 1.234 (0.902–1.688) | 1.061 (0.782–1.438) |
COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019; CNY: Chinese Yuan; #participants or their family members; *P< 0.05; **P< 0.01.