Table 2.

Active Ingredients of Skin Repellents and Concentrations by Age Group and for Pregnant Woman^a

Age Group	Active Ingredients	Concentration, %
30 mo to 12 y	PMD (Citriodiol)b	20–50
	IR 35/35	20–35
	DEETb	20–35
	KBR 3023c	20–30
>12 y	PMD (Citriodiol)b	20–50
	IR 35/35	20–35
	DEETb	20–50
	KBR 3023c	20–30
Pregnant women	IR 35/35	20–35

Abbreviations: IR, insect repellent; DEET, N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide; KBR 3023, icaridine or picaridine.

^aData from Sorge et al [106].

^bNot used in patients with a history of seizure.

^cNot used for >1 month.