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. 2021 Feb 4;38(4):965–978. doi: 10.1007/s10815-021-02083-7

Table 1.

Targeted POI genes list

Genes No. OMIM Syndromic/nonsyndromic Mode of inheritance OMIM phenotype
FSHR 136435 Nonsyndromic AR Ovarian dysgenesis 1
PSMC3IP 608665 Nonsyndromic AR Ovarian dysgenesis 3
MCM9 610098 Nonsyndromic AR Ovarian dysgenesis 4
SOHLH1 610224 Nonsyndromic AR Ovarian dysgenesis 5
DIAPH2 300108 Nonsyndromic XLD Premature ovarian failure 2A?
POF1B 300603 Nonsyndromic XLR Premature ovarian failure 2B?
BMP15 300247 Nonsyndromic XLD

Premature ovarian failure 4

Ovarian dysgenesis 2

NOBOX 610934 Nonsyndromic AD Premature ovarian failure 5
FIGLA 608697 Nonsyndromic AD Premature ovarian failure 6
NR5A1 184757 Nonsyndromic AD Premature ovarian failure 7
STAG3 608489 Nonsyndromic AR Premature ovarian failure 8
HFM1 615684 Nonsyndromic AR Premature ovarian failure 9
MCM8 608187 Nonsyndromic AR Premature ovarian failure 10
ERCC6 609413 Nonsyndromic AD Premature ovarian failure 11
PGBD3 N/A Nonsyndromic AD Premature ovarian failure 11
SYCE1 611486 Nonsyndromic AR Premature ovarian failure 12
MSH5 603382 Nonsyndromic AR Premature ovarian failure 13
GDF9 601918 Nonsyndromic AR/AD Premature ovarian failure 14
ADAMTS19 607513 Nonsyndromic AD? /
AMHR2 600956 Nonsyndromic AD? /
BMPR2 600799 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
CDKN1B 600778 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
CITED2 602937 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
COL4A6 303631 Nonsyndromic XL? /
CPEB1 607342 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
DACH2 300608 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
DAZL 601486 Nonsyndromic AR? /
DMC1 602721 Nonsyndromic AR? /
DNAH6 603336 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
EIF4ENIF1 607445 Nonsyndromic AD /
FOXO3 602681 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
FOXO1 136533 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
HS6ST1 604846 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
INHA 147380 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
LHCGR 152790 Nonsyndromic AR /
NLRP5 609658 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
NANOS3 608229 Nonsyndromic AD/AR /
NXF5 300319 Nonsyndromic XL? /
PGRMC1 300435 Nonsyndromic XL? /
POU5F1 164177 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
SALL4 607343 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
SOHLH2 616066 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
TGFBR3 600742 Nonsyndromic AD ? /
XPNPEP2 300145 Nonsyndromic XL? /
FOXL2 605597 Syndromic AD

Blepharophimosis, epicanthus inversus, and ptosis, type 1

Premature ovarian failure 3

CYP17A1 609300 Syndromic AR 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency
POLG 174763 Syndromic AD/AR Progressive external ophthalmoplegia
AIRE 607358 Syndromic AR Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy syndrome, type I
BLM 604610 Syndromic AR Bloom syndrome
HSD17B4 601860 Syndromic AR Perrault syndrome 1
LARS2 604544 Syndromic AR Perrault syndrome 2
CLPP 601119 Syndromic AR Perrault syndrome 3
HARS2 600783 Syndromic AR Perrault syndrome 4
C10orf2 606075 Syndromic AR Perrault syndrome 5
EIF2B2 606454 Syndromic AR Ovarioleukodystrophy
EIF2B4 606687 Syndromic AR Ovarioleukodystrophy
EIF2B5 603945 Syndromic AR Ovarioleukodystrophy
LMNA 150330 Syndromic AD Malouf syndrome 1A
NOG 602991 Syndromic AD Symphalangism, proximal, 1A
WRN 604611 Syndromic AR Werner syndrome

AD autosomal dominant inheritance, AR autosomal recessive inheritance, XLD X-linked dominant inheritance, XLR X-linked recessive inheritance; a question mark indicates that it is candidate gene, and the mode of inheritance is not sure