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. 2021 Apr 28;9(6):2262–2271.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2021.03.044

Table E1.

Propensity score–matched subgroup analyses for association of risk for positive severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 test results with chronic rhinosinusitis by COVID-19 outcome among all patients who underwent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 test (propensity score–matched n = 24,434)

Event Variable None CRS
COVID-19 Event n/total n (%) 310/12,217 (2.5) 380/12,217 (3.1)
Fully adjusted OR (95% CI) 1.0 (reference) 1.22 (1.04-1.42)
Severe outcomes of COVID-19 Event n/total n (%) 50/12,217 (0.4) 82/12,217 (0.7)
Fully adjusted OR (95% CI) 1.0 (reference) 1.61 (1.12-2.29)
Nonsevere outcomes of COVID-19 Event n/total n (%) 260/12,217 (2.1) 298/12,217 (2.4)
Fully adjusted OR (95% CI) 1.0 (reference) 1.13 (0.95-1.32)

CI, confidence interval; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; OR, odds ratio.

Bolded data indicate significant differences in the regression model (P < .05).

Severe outcomes of COVID-19 were the need for oxygen therapy, admission to the intensive care unit, invasive ventilation, or death.

Nonsevere outcomes of COVID-19 included COVID-19 patients, excluding severe COVID-19 patients.

Fully adjusted for age; sex; region of residence; history of diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, or nasal polyp; Charlson comorbidity index; and previous use of medication (aspirin, metformin, or statin, systemic corticosteroids, or intranasal corticosteroids).