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. 2021 Apr 14;12:653277. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.653277

Table 5.

Correlation and simple and multiple linear regression between CCM parameters and CVR-R.

CVR-R resting CVR-R deep breathing
CNFLa (mm/mm2) 0.41**; 0.40**/0.40**/0.34** 0.36**; 0.35**/0.31**/0.32**
CNFDa (number/mm2) 0.31**; 0.36**/0.35**/0.29** 0.34**; 0.34**/0.30*/0.31*
CNBDa (number/mm2) 0.35 **; 0.34**/0.31*/0.27* 0.26*; 0.25*/0.21/0.22
Tortuosity coefficienta -0.14; -0.21 -0.16; -0.23*/-0.20/-0.21
CNFL/Tortuosity coefficienta 0.46**; 0.45**/0.47**/0.39** 0.42**; 0.41**/0.37**/0.38**
CNFLb (mm/mm2) 0.32**; 0.35**/0.39**/0.31** 0.32**; 0.32**/0.31*/0.31*
CNFDb (number/mm2) 0.28*; 0.33**/0.35**/0.28** 0.34**; 0.37**/0.34**/0.34**
CNBDb (number/mm2) 0.25*; 0.22 0.23*; 0.18
CNFAb (mm2/mm2) 0.07; 0.04 0.03; -0.04
CNFWb (mm/mm2) -0.17; -0.15 -0.22; -0.20

Spearman’s rank-sum correlation coefficients for all the patients; Coefficients (standardised) of simple regression r, and multiple regression β, β’ for all the patients. β: independent variables were CVR-R, β’: independent variables were CCM markers. About the other explanatory variables, see text. aImage analysis using CCMetrics busing ACCMetrics *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.

CNFL, corneal nerve fibre length; CNFD, corneal nerve fibre density; CNBD, corneal nerve branch density.