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. 2021 Apr 15;65:102287. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102287

Table 1.

Characteristics of included case series.

Study Keast and Fraser, 2004 [26] Ferri et al., 2007 [27] Gunter et al., 2015 [30]
Country Canada England Germany
Study design Case series Case series Case series
Total number of patients (%) 4 (100%) 14 (100%) 3 (100%)
Males 4 (100%) 3 (21.4%) 1 (33.3%)
Females 0 11 (78.6%) 2 (66.7%)
Mean age (years) 59 ± 19 52.7 ± 12.1 65 ± 4
Wound aetiology Pressure ulcers in refractory anaemia Skin ulcers in systematic sclerosis Diabetic ulcers
Type of treatment subcutaneously subcutaneously topical
Treatment period 6 weeks 8 weeks 3 weeks (patient 1)
25 weeks (patient 2)
9 weeks (patient 3)
Total number of wounds 12 (100%) 14 (100%) 3 (100%)
Average wound size (cm2) Not reported 27.6 ± 28 6 (patient 1)
40 (patient 2)
Not reported (patient 3)
Number of wounds with complete healing (%) Not reported (ulcer status was improved for all patients) 6 (42.85%) 3 (100%)
Mean duration for complete healing (days) Not reported (data was reported after 6 weeks of treatment) 135 ± 33.6 (3–6 months) 17.3 ± 10.1
Follow-up period (months) Not reported 6–12 9