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. 2021 Apr 28;22:131. doi: 10.1186/s12931-021-01732-w

Table 3.

Uni-variable and multi-variable analyses with logistic regression models for variables associated with failed de-cannulation in tracheotomised patients who succeeded to weaning from mechanical ventilation

Variables Uni-variable Multi-variable
Crude OR 95% CI P Adjusted OR 95% CI P
Age, years 1.04 1.02–1.05  < 0.001 1.04 1.01–1.07 0.019
BMI, kg/m2 0.92 0.87–0.97 0.002 0.82 0.73–0.92 0.001
Suction frequency, per day 1.65 1.50–1.82  < 0.001 1.82 1.55–2.20  < 0.001
PaO2/FiO2 ratio 1.00 0.99–1.00 0.001 0.99 0.99–1.00 0.002
Lactic acid 5.75 3.50–10.03  < 0.001 9.31 3.87–26.35  < 0.001
Underlying malignancy 1.66 1.07–2.61 0.025 5.37 2.04–15.53 0.001
Non-respiratory causes of MV support 2.99 1.90–4.75  < 0.001 5.11 1.84–15.19 0.002
Neurologic disease at weaning from MV 6.05 3.81–9.77  < 0.001 5.11 2.06–13.58  < 0.001
Delirium at weaning from MV 8.80 5.43–14.57  < 0.001 11.13 4.40–31.50  < 0.001
Vasopressor at weaning from MV 4.77 1.95–14.33 0.002 6.89 1.23–51.27 0.039
Post-tracheostomy pneumonia before weaning from MV 2.53 1.60–4.08  < 0.001 5.45 2.04–16.02 0.001

OR adds ratio, CI confidence interval, BMI body mass index, MV mechanical ventilation