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. 2021 Apr 28;7(4):e06905. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06905

Table 5.

Bayesian inference of a positive SARS-CoV-2 test on a person with cold/flu symptoms, assuming 600 cases per 100k population. The final, posterior probability of SARS-CoV-2 infection is 10% with the pessimistic false positive rate, and 42% with the optimistic number.

Description Posterior Likelihood Prior Marginal
Baseline / prior 0.006
+ Cold/flu symptoms 0.0286 0.754 0.006 0.16



+ Positive test (P) 0.10 0.653 0.0286 0.181
+ Positive test (O) 0.42 0.653 0.0286 0.0439