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. 2021 Apr 13;9(4):e19511. doi: 10.2196/19511

Table 2.

Effect of the eHealth intervention based on the HIV risk prediction tool for men who have sex with men on HIV-related high-risk behaviors and intentions to undergo HIV testing (N=168).

HIV-related behavior Intervention group (n=86) Control group (n=82) Effect size, ORa or mean differenceb (95% CI) P value
Proportion of participants having undergone HIV testing in the past 3 months, n (%) 75 (87) 68 (83) 1.30a (0.55 to 3.09) .55
Proportion of participants who intend to undergo HIV testing in the following 30 days, n (%) 77 (90) 65 (79) 2.20a (0.90 to 5.35) .07
Proportion of participants who used condoms in the past 3 months with causal sexual partners, n (%) 66 (87) 54 (70) 2.81a (1.23 to 6.39) .01
Proportion of participants who had passive anal intercourse in the past 3 months, n (%) 52 (61) 59 (72) 0.57a (0.30 to 1.10) .09
Proportion of participants who had unprotected passive anal intercourse in the past 3 months, n (%) 23 (27) 29 (35) 0.65a (0.34 to 1.26) .21
Proportion of participants engaging in group sex in the past 3 months, n (%) 6 (7) 7 (9) 0.80a (0.26 to 2.50) .14
Number of male sexual partners in the past 3 months, mean (SD) 3.5 (4.1) 6.0 (11.4) –2.50b (–5.12 to –0.12) .05

aOR: odds ratio and 95% CI values have been used to indicate the effect size.

bMean difference and 95% CI values have been used to indicate the effect size.