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. 2021 Apr 12;7(1):31–38. doi: 10.1089/pancan.2021.0003

Table 1.

Summary of demographic and clinical data among patients with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (National Cancer Database, 2004–2016)

Characteristic IT-CT (n = 342), n (%) CT (n = 58,947), n (%) P
Age, years, median (range) 64 (21–86) 66 (18–90) 0.002
Male 187 (54.7) 32,058 (54.4) 0.913
Race/Ethnicity     0.008
 White 278 (81.3) 44,770 (75.9)  
 Black 21 (6.1) 6960 (11.8)  
 Hispanic 18 (5.3) 2465 (4.2)  
 Other 25 (7.3) 4752 (8.1)  
Primary insurance payor     0.001
 None 4 (1.2) 1744 (3.0)  
 Private 168 (49.1) 23,236 (39.4)  
 Medicare 140 (40.9) 29,183 (49.5)  
 Medicaid, other 30 (8.8) 4784 (8.1)  
Education: <6.3% of population w/o high school diploma 113 (33.5) 15,862 (27.3) 0.031
Income: ≥ $63,333 annual household income 151 (45.1) 22,149 (38.2) 0.001
Charlson–Deyo score = 0 261 (76.3) 40,639 (68.9) 0.007
Facility type     <0.001
 Community 25 (7.5) 4744 (8.1)  
 Comprehensive community 97 (29.0) 22,899 (39.3)  
 Academic/research 189 (56.6) 23,126 (39.7)  
 Integrated network 23 (6.9) 7537 (12.9)  
Distance to hospital, miles, median (IQR) 17.8 (6.7–46.6) 10.1 (4.5–24.2) <0.001
Tumor size, mm, median (IQR) 40 (30–52) 38 (30–51) 0.520
Multiagent CT 228 (66.7) 37,043 (62.8) 0.144
Single-agent CT 114 (33.3) 21,904 (37.2)  

Bold values indicate statistical significance.

CT, chemotherapy; IQR, interquartile range; IT, immunotherapy.