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. 2021 Apr 27;59(1):470–481. doi: 10.1080/13880209.2021.1915340

Table 3.

Evaluation of publication bias by trim-and-fill method.

Parameter Trim-and-fill Method Pooled Est 95% CI
Asymptotic
No. of studies
Lower Upper Z-value p-value
ORR Before Fixed 0.389 0.301 0.477 8.655 <0.001 27
After Fixed 0.334 0.251 0.417 7.868 <0.001 35
DCR Before Random 0.150 0.097 0.204 5.475 <0.001 24
After Random 0.079 0.019 0.0140 2.580 =0.010 34

ORR: overall response rate; DCR: disease control rate.