TABLE 3.
Linear Regression Analysis for Model 1 (Semiautomated Approach, Continuous Imaging Features) and Model 2 (Semiautomated Approach, Dichotomized Imaging Features)
Model 1 (Semiautomated Approach, Continuous Imaging Features) |
Model 2 (Semiautomated Approach, Dichotomized Imaging Features) |
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95% CI |
95% CI |
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Maximum Lipid | Estimate | Lower | Upper | SE | t | P | Estimate | Lower | Upper | SE | t | P |
(Intercept) | −12.04 | −25.320 | 1.239 | 6.658 | −1.808 | 0.075 | 4.966 | 0.936 | 8.995 | 2.021 | 2.456 | 0.016 |
LRNC volume as a proportion of total wall volume | 52.16 | −25.670 | 129.985 | 39.02 | 1.337 | 0.186 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Vessel volume that includes the lumen and wall | 0.0004 | −0.0001 | 0.001 | 0.0003 | 1.641 | 0.105 | 8.702 | 2.541 | 14.863 | 3.091 | 2.815 | 0.006 |
Maximum cross-sectional calcified area | −0.173 | −0.416 | 0.070 | 0.122 | −1.420 | 0.160 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Maximum cross-sectional dilation based on lumen diameter | −1.231 | −2.317 | −0.144 | −0.549 | −2.258 | 0.027 | −1.351 | −2.496 | −0.206 | 0.574 | −2.352 | 0.021 |
Maximum lipid-rich necrotic core area | 0.431 | 0.099 | 0.763 | 0.166 | 2.589 | 0.012 | 23.45 | 4.421 | 42.47 | 9.548 | 2.456 | 0.016 |
Thickest wall across all cross sections of the target | 4.713 | 1.523 | 7.904 | 1.600 | 2.946 | 0.004 | 8.344 | 1.107 | 15.582 | 3.632 | 2.298 | 0.024 |
Maximum cross-sectional wall area | 0.155 | 0.065 | 0.245 | 0.045 | 3.435 | 0.001 | 0.128 | 0.052 | 0.204 | 0.038 | 3.372 | 0.001 |
Minimum cross-sectional lumen area | −0.452 | −1.073 | 0.169 | −0.311 | −1.452 | 0.151 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Wall volume divided by vessel volume inclusive of lumen and wall | 7.110 | 0.225 | 13.994 | 3.452 | 2.060 | 0.043 | 7.737 | −2.619 | 18.094 | 5.196 | 1.489 | 0.141 |