Table 5.
Early outcomes for the total cohort and each group before using the matching weight method.
| Overall | HAR | TAR+FET | ABO | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Characteristic | (n = 633) | (n = 122) | (n = 431) | (n = 80) | |
| Early mortality (%) | 32 (5.1) | 9 (7.4) | 19 (4.4) | 4 (5.0) | 0.418 |
| Stroke (%) | 16 (2.5) | 2 (1.6) | 13 (3.0) | 1 (1.2) | 0.512 |
| Paraplegia (%) | 16 (2.5) | 4 (3.3) | 12 (2.8) | 0 (0.0) | 0.291 |
| CRRT (%) | 43 (6.8) | 11 (9.0) | 27 (6.3) | 5 (6.2) | 0.554 |
| Re-exploration for bleeding (%) | 24 (3.8) | 5 (4.1) | 15 (3.5) | 4 (5.0) | 0.792 |
| Tracheotomy (%) | 20 (3.2) | 2 (1.6) | 12 (2.8) | 6 (7.5) | 0.049 |
| Hospital Stay (day) | 13.9 ± 7.0 | 15.3 ± 8.8 | 13.6 ± 6.5 | 13.4 ± 6.6 | 0.048 |
| ICU Stay (day) | 7.7 ± 4.2 | 8.0 ± 4.2 | 7.5 ± 3.9 | 8.6 ± 5.7 | 0.052 |
| Blood loss (ml) | 846.0 ± 536.5 | 792.7 ± 349.3 | 875.9 ± 617.0 | 766.8 ± 166.3 | 0.117 |
| RBC Transfusion Plasma Transfusion PLT Transfusion | 4.1 ± 5.0 493.5 ± 538.0 3.0 ± 1.3 | 4.5 ± 3.1 449.6 ± 382.0 3.1 ± 1.4 | 4.0 ± 5.4 517.0 ± 585.7 3.0 ± 1.0 | 3.6 ± 5.6 433.8 ± 463.9 2.9 ± 1.9 | 0.447 0.27 0.523 |
TAR+FET, total arch replacement with frozen elephant trunk; ABO, aortic balloon occlusion; HAR, hybrid aortic arch repair; CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy.