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. 2021 Apr 29:1–24. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10796-021-10136-6

Table 4.

Test for discriminant validity

Adaptability Algorithm Cooperation Data Ethical Concerns Individual Ethics Resp AI Risk Mitigation Service Ethics Technical Skill Transparency
Adaptability 0.72
Algorithm 0.55 0.735
Cooperation 0.415 0.502 0.822
Data 0.27 0.302 0.158 0.71
Ethical Concerns 0.182 0.112 0.196 0.016 0.644
Individual Ethics 0.179 0.084 0.177 0.002 0.844 0.733
Resp AI 0.71 0.761 0.63 0.448 0.577 0.49 NA
Risk Mitigation 0.834 0.659 0.738 0.267 0.232 0.203 0.844 0.617
Service Ethics 0.149 0.11 0.172 0.026 0.923 0.572 0.529 0.208 0.718
Technical Skill 0.538 0.883 0.447 0.713 0.075 0.063 0.78 0.616 0.069 0.581
Transparency 0.590 0.565 0.505 0.214 0.195 0.149 0.727 0.875 0.19 0.521 0.73

*Diagonal elements are the square root of AVE.