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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Heart J. 2021 Jan 24;235:36–43. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2021.01.009

Table 2:

HR (95% confidence intervals [CI]) for the association of PD compared with no PD (reference group) and risk of AF with test of PD*AF interaction.

Entire Cohort
(N=5958)
Incident AF
814(13.7%)
Crude
HR
95% CI P Adjusted
HR*
95% CI P
Periodontal health (N=1669) 197 (11.8%) 1.0 Ref. - 1.0 Ref. -
Mild PD (N=1466) 174 (11.9%) 1.05 0.86-1.29 0.64 0.94 0.76-1.16 0.57
Moderate PD (N=1617) 247 (15.3%) 1.40 1.16-1.69 <0.0001 1.12 0.93-1.36 0.24
Severe PD (N=1206) 196(16.3%) 1.54 1.26-1.87 <0.0001 1.31 1.06-1.62 0.01
*

Adjusted for age≥60, race, sex, hypertension, diabetes, LDL≥100, obesity, smoking, alcohol use, CAD, CHF and education level

Type III p-value for PD*AF interaction was not statistically significant p value 0.11