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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Health. 2021 Feb 10;7(2):155–160. doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2020.12.007

Table 4.

Depression symptoms in 282 Pregnant Third Trimester Women by Presence and Onset Timing of Habitual Snoring

Snoring Status n Depression Symptoms
Prevalence Unadjusted Modela Adjusted Modelb
% OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Chronic Snoring 65 23.0 3.04 [1.22, 7.55]* 2.75 [1.05, 7.2]*
Pregnancy-Onset Snoring 58 20.6 2.74 [1.05, 7.12]* 3.03 [1.11, 8.29]*
Non-Snoring 159 56.4 1.0 referent 1.0 referent

Note. OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval

a

Bivariate model with snoring status as the independent variable.

b

Adjusted for marital status, maternal age, gestational age, and parity.

*

p < 0.05