a Each pair of images shows cell morphology
(phase-contrast imaging, left), and Z ring morphology
(epifluorescence images of cells expressing FtsZ-mNeonGreen induced with 20
μM IPTG for 2 hours, right) in FtsZ(K86E) and
FtsZ(K86E) ΔezrA ΔzapA
cells. FtsZ(K86E) Z rings look similar to the control. Z rings in FtsZ(K86E)
ΔezrA ΔzapA are somewhat
perturbed, but less so than typical cells missing synthetically lethal
combinations of ZBPs; they also have polar Z rings, as is typical for
ΔezrA strains. Representative images from at
least two replicates of each condition. Scale bars: 2 μm.
b FtsZ(K86E) and FtsZ(K86E) ΔezrA
ΔzapA have similar FtsZ treadmilling velocities
to control (left), and FtsZ(K86E) Z rings are identical in
width to control, while FtsZ(K86E) ΔezrA
ΔzapA are wider (right). For
velocity measurements in each strain, FtsZ-mNeonGreen was induced with 20
μM IPTG for 2 hours, imaged by TIRFM, and analysed from kymographs.
For Z ring width measurements, FtsZ-mNeonGreen was induced with 20 μM
IPTG for 2 hours and imaged by epifluorescence. c Pbp2B
intensity at midcell in FtsZ(K86E) mutant cells. Left:
Representative images of Pbp2B in the indicated strains, visualized by
epifluorescence imaging of cells expressing Pbp2B-mNeonGreen, from at least
4 replicates of each condition. Right: Pbp2B intensity at
the division site in each strain. Although the FtsZ(K86E) restores viability
in a ΔezrA ΔzapA strain, it
does so without rescuing Pbp2B recruitment to midcell. For each box plot,
the white line indicates the median, the box extends to the 25th
and 75th percentiles, and the whiskers indicate 1.5x
interquartile range. P-values were obtained from a two-sided t-test; ns
indicates p > 0.5, **** indicates p<0.0001, and p-values are
included in parenthesis. N>5000 division sites for each condition.
Scale bars: 2 μm.