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. 2020 Oct 24;16(2):144–153. doi: 10.30699/IJP.2020.130491.2442

Table 5.

Comparison of clinical and laboratory findings in 91 COVID-19 patients in regard to the clinical severity

Moderate (n=42) Severe (n=49) P-value
Variable Mean ± SD / N (%) Mean ± SD / N (%)
Sex (male) 59.5 61. 2 0.51
Age (year) 49.6 ± 15.4 60.39 ± 16.7 0.02*
Hospitalization(day) 6.66 ± 2.8 7.96 ± 3.09 0.05
ICU admission 0 42.9 <0.001
Death 0 29.2 <0.001
Respiratory rate 20 ± 4.03 22.82 ± 6.66 0.03
O2 saturation 89.07 ± 5.02 84.26 ± 12.35 <0.001*
WBC(×109/μL) 6.74 ± 3.48 7.83 ± 5.26 0.25
Lymphocyte(×109/μL) 1.32 ± 0.55 1.02 ± 0.58 0.01*
Hemoglobin(g/dL) male 15 ± 1.6 14.6 ± 1.5 0.31
Hemoglobin(g/dL) female 12.7±1.2 12.7±2.2 0.8
Albumin(g/dL) 3.88 ± 0.47 3.60 ± 0.48 0.007*
BUN(mg/dL) 14 ± 6.89 18.55 ± 12.24 0.029
Creatinine(mg/dL) male 0.82 ± 0.15 1 ± 0.43 0.05
Creatinine(mg/dL) female 0.71 ±0.12 0.94±0.53 0.08
Sodium(mmol/L) 137.5 ± 2.8 136.4 ± 3.6 0.11
Potassium(mmol/L) 4.11± 0.38 4.05 ± 0.37 0.42
Vitamin D(nmol/L) 70.7 ± 19.2 75.2 ± 26.8 0.40
PTH(pg/mL) 43.08 ± 17.2
± 16.44
47.0 ± 27.68
± 28.01
0.47
Calcium (mg/dL) 8.69 ± 0.41 8.08 ± 0.54 < 0.001*

*Statistical significance at P-value< 0.05