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. 2021 Apr 16;12:638354. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.638354

TABLE 2.

Comparison between pornography non-users, pornography users without impaired control, and pornography users with impaired control.

Overall (a) Pornography non-users (b) Pornography users without impaired control (c) Pornography users with impaired control




(N = 150) (n = 44) (n = 81) (n = 25)
n (%)/Mean (SD) n (%)/Mean (SD) n (%)/Mean (SD) n (%)/Mean (SD) χ2/F Post hoc analyses
Sex 64.99***
Male 86 (57.3%) 3 (6.8%) 63 (77.8%) 20 (80.0%)
Female 64 (42.7%) 41 (93.2%) 18 (22.2%) 5 (20.0%)
SCS 15.19 (5.65) 11.75 (2.77) 15.22 (4.69) 21.16 (7.22) 44.13*** (a) < (b), (a) < (c), (b) < (c)
PHQ-9 5.63 (4.22) 5.73 (3.55) 4.85 (4.02) 7.96 (5.17) 8.56* (b) < (c)
GAD-7 4.13 (3.93) 4.05 (4.21) 3.26 (3.29) 7.08 (4.05) 17.36*** (b) < (c), (a) < (c)
EC 89.73 (14.56) 92.82 (16.32) 90.32 (13.23) 82.36 (13.44) 4.46* (c) < (a), (c) < (b)
Inhibitory control 31.07 (5.07) 30.98 (4.98) 31.70 (4.64) 29.20 (6.2) 2.38
Activation control 29.59 (6.82) 31.05 (7.72) 29.48 (6.42) 27.40 (6.01) 2.33
Attentional control 29.06 (6.57) 30.80 (7.41) 29.14 (6.19) 25.76 (5.02) 4.94** (c) < (a)

EC, Effortful Control scale; GAD-7, The 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire-9; SCS, Sexual Compulsivity Scale. ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05.