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. 2021 Apr 20;6(3):100111. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2021.100111

Table 3.

Mixed-effect multilevel regression to assess the relationship between age-standardized female breast cancer mortality and disability and breast cancer screening (BCS) programmes, by country-income levels (high-, middle-, low-)

Coefficient
95% CI
Coefficient
95% CI
Coefficient
95% CI
HICs MICs LICs
Mortality
 No country/pilot screening programmea Reference
 Regional-wise screening programme −7.81 −13.39 to −2.23 −1.49 −5.86 to 2.88 3.85 −2.48 to 10.17
 National-wise screening programme −9.71 −14.70 to −4.72 −2.90 −7.77 to 1.97 −0.66 −7.52 to 6.20
Disability (DALYs)
 No country/pilot screening programmea Reference
 Regional-wise screening programme −184.50 −315.47 to −53.54 −55.72 −184.06 to 72.62 78.07 −55.04 to 211.17
 National-wise screening programme −245.12 −362.28 to −127.96 −53.76 −195.55 to 88.03 49.58 −94.56 to 193.73

Models are equally adjusted as previous tables.

95 CIs, 95% confidence intervals; DALYs, disability-adjusted life years; HICs, high-income countries; LICs, low-income countries; MICs, middle-income countries.

a

No country programme or existence of an opportunistic or pilot screening programme.