Skip to main content
. 2021 Apr 30;147(5):e2020011528. doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-011528

TABLE 3.

Age of Significant Negative Deviation From Norming Sample by Using Standardized Scores (ELC and t Scores)

Age, mo
6 12 18 24 30 36
ELC, mean (SD)
 Girl with a premutation −7.60 (1.06) −6.20 (0.93) −4.39 (0.88) −4.54 (0.96) −3.98 (1.04) −1.50 (1.17)
 Boy with a premutation −3.17 (1.34) −3.10 (1.21) −2.47 (1.23) −3.42 (1.25) −3.86 (1.31) −2.24 (1.47)
 Girl with an FM −10.76 (0.84) −13.74 (0.74) −16.59 (0.71)a −18.82 (0.72)a −20.96 (0.68)a −23.00 (0.69)a
 Boy with an FM −29.27 (0.59)a −32.01 (0.53)b −35.17 (0.49)b −37.39 (0.49)b −39.67 (0.44)b −43.01 (0.41)b
Gross motor
 Girl with a premutation −3.71 (1.00) −2.72 (0.72) −1.73 (0.70) −0.74 (0.95) 0.25 (1.33)
 Boy with a premutation −4.49 (1.58) −3.21 (1.07) −1.94 (1.25) −0.66 (1.93) 0.62 (2.77)
 Girl with an FM −9.10 (0.82) −9.51 (0.59)a −9.92 (0.54)a −10.34 (0.70)a −10.75 (0.98)a
 Boy with an FM −15.10 (0.61)a −17.61 (0.44)a −20.12 (0.35)b −22.63 (0.40)b −25.14 (0.56)b
Visual receptive, mean (SD)
 Girl with a premutation −1.90 (0.82) −1.29 (0.71) −0.60 (0.66) −1.01 (0.70) −0.93 (0.76) 0.06 (0.87)
 Boy with a premutation −1.03 (1.04) −1.05 (0.92) −0.72 (0.90) −1.61 (0.90) −2.13 (0.94) −1.42 (1.07)
 Girl with an FM −4.03 (0.65) −5.24 (0.57) −6.57 (0.53) −7.97 (0.52) −9.16 (0.49) −10.33 (0.51)a
 Boy with an FM −14.49 (0.46)a −16.18 (0.40)a −18.11 (0.36)a −19.82 (0.36)b −21.46 (0.32)b −23.66 (0.30)b
Fine motor, mean (SD)
 Girl with a premutation −1.42 (0.91) −1.15 (0.84) −1.45 (0.72) −1.75 (0.68) −0.36 (0.70) −0.90 (0.80)
 Boy with a premutation −3.96 (1.14) −3.86 (1.08) −4.25 (0.93) −4.64 (0.87) −3.41 (0.92) −4.32 (1.00)
 Girl with an FM −3.65 (0.71) −6.70 (0.68) −8.79 (0.58) −10.88 (0.51)a −13.23 (0.47)a −15.38 (0.48)a
 Boy with an FM −15.24 (0.50)a −17.99 (0.48)a −19.76 (0.41)b −21.54 (0.35)b −24.47 (0.29)b −26.20 (0.28)b
Receptive language, mean (SD)
 Girl with a premutation −4.78 (0.81) −4.00 (0.70) −3.10 (0.65) −2.85 (0.69) −2.41 (0.75) −1.29 (0.86)
 Boy with a premutation −0.12 (1.02) −0.51 (0.91) −0.49 (0.90) −0.46 (0.90) −0.70 (0.95) −0.04 (1.08)
 Girl with an FM −7.58 (0.64) −9.14 (0.56) −10.41 (0.52)a −11.17 (0.52)a −12.02 (0.49)a −12.69 (0.50)a
 Boy with an FM −16.12 (0.45)a −17.76 (0.40)a −19.43 (0.36)a −20.59 (0.36)b −21.90 (0.32)b −23.62 (0.30)b
Expressive language, mean (SD)
 Girl with a premutation −7.43 (0.72) −6.30 (0.62) −5.04 (0.58) −4.42 (0.62) −3.65 (0.67) −2.00 (0.76)
 Boy with a premutation −1.70 (0.91) −1.46 (0.81) −1.37 (0.79) −1.76 (0.80) −1.91 (0.84) −1.05 (0.95)
 Girl with an FM −8.69 (0.57) −9.99 (0.50)a −11.19 (0.46)a −11.84 (0.47)a −12.63 (0.44)a −13.30 (0.45)a
 Boy with an FM −18.61 (0.40)a −19.88 (0.35)b −21.34 (0.32)b −22.36 (0.32)b −23.45 (0.28)b −25.03 (0.27)b

ELC has mean of 100 and SD of 15. t score has mean of 50 and SD of 10. FM, full mutation; —, not applicable.

a

t score <1 SD from mean.

b

t score <2 SD from mean.