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. 2021 Apr 29;23(4):e26558. doi: 10.2196/26558

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics and the Charlson comorbidity index of Kaiser Permanente Southern California members in June 2019 and June 2020.

Demographic characteristics and CCIa June 2019 (n=4,475,819) June 2020 (n=4,566,641)
Age (years), (%)

0-17 20.8 20.9

18-44 38.1 39.1

45-64 26.2 26.6

≥65 14.9 15.4
Females, (%) 51.5 50.6
Race and Ethnicity, (%)

Hispanic 40.9 41.3

Non-Hispanic White 31.4 31.0

Non-Hispanic Black 7.8 7.8

Non-Hispanic Asian or Pacific Islander 11.2 11.3

Non-Hispanic Native American or Alaskan 0.2 0.2

Non-Hispanic Multiple Races, others, or unknown 8.4 10.4
Mean CCI (SD) 0.48 (0.96) 0.45 (0.93)

aCCI: Charlson comorbidity index calculated for individuals aged ≥18 years with minimum 1 year of enrollment; n=3,055,756 in 2019 and n=3,115,974 in 2020.